Start
Bolu
Finish
D 100 Karayolu
Map key
Start point
Destination
Driving route
Navigation sign
Turn-by-turn directions
Routes
Stop
Halfway point
135.7 km
Bolu to İstanbul
Mid-route position
Road corridor partition
50 / 50
Time partition
Start / finish split
1 hr 36 min • 1 hr 36 min
Waypoint reference
Nearest route marker
Bolu to İstanbul
Vec
Consumption & emissions profile
19.6 L needed
Moderate efficiency • 7.2 L/100km baseline
CO2 emitted
Estimated tailpipe output
45.2 kg
Fuel mass
Approximate tank weight
14.7 kg
Cost per km
Based on 95 Petrol
R1.92
Directness index
As-the-crow-flies ratio
81.4%
☀
Daylight window at D 100 Karayolu
04:41 – 19:18
Active daylight
Solar noonHighest sun position
Total daylightUsable driving light
14 hrs 37 min
Light remainingUntil sunset
9 hrs 11 min
SunriseDawn break
04:41
Fin
Wear & SARS deduction
R1,136.78
Single trip SARS allowance
SARS rate
R4.18/km fixed rate
R4.18/km
Tyre wear
Estimated tread cost
R5.44
Service wear
Oil & filter allocation
R54.39
Total trip wear
Excludes fuel & tolls
R1,196.61
Nav
Navigation complexity
Very High (80)
Turn difficulty rating
Roundabouts
Multi-path navigation
10
Lane merges
Yield required
5
Complex forks
Path selection
8
Highway exits
Deceleration zones
14
Route atlas
Atlas Route Specification
Route sheet
ZA-ATLAS
Origin
Bolu
40.62121, 31.64603
Midpoint
135.7 km
Total: 272.0 km
272.0 km
3 hrs 12 min
Destination
D 100 Karayolu
End: D-100 Karayolu
40.99644, 29.06313
Route sheet
Route class
Interprovincial corridor
Province span
Bolu to İstanbul
One-way road span
272.0 km
Return-cycle span
543.9 km
Traversal time
3 hrs 12 min
Maneuver count
53
Maneuver density
19.5 /100 km
Midpoint chainage
135.7 km
Coordinate frame
Start
40.62121, 31.64603
Midpoint
40.79047, 30.49513
End
40.99644, 29.06313
Route support
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Towns along the route
Route Locations
Start area
Bolu, Bolu
Suburb: Not available
Road: Not available
Postal code: Not available
Destination area
D 100 Karayolu, İstanbul
Suburb: Not available
Road: Not available
Postal code: Not available
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