Start
Giurgiu
Finish
E5 Karayolu Caddesi
Map key
Start point
Destination
Driving route
Navigation sign
Turn-by-turn directions
Routes
Stop
Halfway point
843.3 km
Mid-route position
Road corridor partition
50 / 50
Time partition
Start / finish split
9 hrs 25 min • 9 hrs 25 min
Waypoint reference
Nearest route marker
Mid-route reference
Vec
Consumption & emissions profile
121.5 L needed
Moderate efficiency • 7.2 L/100km baseline
CO2 emitted
Estimated tailpipe output
280.7 kg
Fuel mass
Approximate tank weight
91.1 kg
Cost per km
Based on 95 Petrol
R1.96
Directness index
As-the-crow-flies ratio
71.9%
☀
Daylight window at E5 Karayolu Caddesi
04:18 – 18:47
Active daylight
Solar noonHighest sun position
11:33
Total daylightUsable driving light
14 hrs 28 min
Light remainingUntil sunset
6 hrs 52 min
SunriseDawn break
04:18
Fin
Wear & SARS deduction
R7,055.05
Single trip SARS allowance
SARS rate
R4.18/km fixed rate
R4.18/km
Tyre wear
Estimated tread cost
R33.76
Service wear
Oil & filter allocation
R337.56
Total trip wear
Excludes fuel & tolls
R7,426.37
Nav
Navigation complexity
Very High (108)
Turn difficulty rating
Roundabouts
Multi-path navigation
11
Lane merges
Yield required
8
Complex forks
Path selection
16
Highway exits
Deceleration zones
16
Route atlas
Atlas Route Specification
Route sheet
ZA-ATLAS
Origin
Giurgiu
43.89613, 25.96564
Midpoint
843.3 km
Total: 1,687.8 km
1,687.8 km
18 hrs 50 min
Destination
E5 Karayolu Caddesi
End: E5 Karayolu Caddesi
36.26340, 36.18327
Route sheet
Route class
Resolved South Africa route
Province span
South Africa
One-way road span
1,687.8 km
Return-cycle span
3,375.6 km
Traversal time
18 hrs 50 min
Maneuver count
97
Maneuver density
5.7 /100 km
Midpoint chainage
843.3 km
Coordinate frame
Start
43.89613, 25.96564
Midpoint
40.76588, 31.63252
End
36.26340, 36.18327
Route support
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